PG
PRO
25005ERRORTier 2 — Caution✅ HIGH confidence

no active SQL transaction for branch transaction

Category: Invalid Transaction StateVersions: All Postgres versions

What this means

SQLSTATE 25005 is raised when a branch transaction command is issued but there is no active transaction to participate in.

Why it happens

  1. 1Attempting a branch transaction operation outside of an active transaction context

How to reproduce

Branch transaction command without an active transaction.

trigger — this will ERROR
ERROR: no active SQL transaction for branch transaction

Fix 1: Begin a transaction before issuing branch transaction commands

When this error occurs.

fix
BEGIN;
-- now perform branch transaction operations

Why this works

Branch transaction operations require an enclosing transaction context.

Sources

📚 Official docs: https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/errcodes-appendix.html

🔧 Source ref: Class 25 — Invalid Transaction State

Confidence assessment

✅ HIGH confidence

Standard SQLSTATE. Stable.

See also

📄 Reference pages

Transactions
⚙️ This error reference was generated with AI assistance and reviewed for accuracy. Examples are provided to illustrate common scenarios and may not cover every case. Always test fixes in a development environment before applying to production. Spotted an error? Suggest a correction →